Headgear

What is headgear used for?


Headgear is often used to correct an excessive overbite, by placing pressure against the upper teeth and jaw, which would hold the teeth in position or help move them into better positions. Headgear can also act as an orthopedic appliance to influence jaw growth, by stabilizing the upper jaw, and enabling the lower jaw to move forward. The amount of pressure used and the severity of the condition determine the length of time headgear needs to be worn. Orthopedic changes, which occur while the patient is maturing, take place over an extended length of time. To yield optimal results, the headgear should be worn each night.

How does headgear work?


With your head or neck as the anchor, the elastic bands or strap deliver a continuous flow of pressure to the upper teeth and jaw to correct the overbite. Little by little, the protruding upper jaw aligns with the lower jaw and the teeth. In addition, the headgear can also be used to slow the development of the upper jaw; enabling the lower jaw to catch up.

How long does headgear need to be worn?


Generally, in cases of extreme overbite, headgear should be worn a year or more. If headgear is needed to retain the back teeth in position, it should typically be worn for only a segment of the total treatment time.

How often should headgear be worn?


The key to success with your headgear appliance is consistency. Headgear must be worn a certain number of hours per day, usually 14 to 16 hours. Dr. Kallis will recommend how long you need to wear it. If not worn properly in one day, you must make up the time lost the next day.

When should headgear not be worn?


Headgear should never be worn while playing sports, or when performing any active activity, such as soccer, dancing or swimming. It should also be removed while eating or brushing your teeth.

Headgear parts


Headgear consists of two parts:

  • a soft strap with elastics or springs connected to it
  • a facebow (a wire device that fits onto the archwires or into the bands of the braces)
Store the headgear in a place where it cannot be damaged or lost. To keep it clean, brush it with a toothbrush. Wash the strap in cold, soapy water.

Be cautious when removing the appliance. The wires can injure you. Prior to removing the headgear from your mouth, remove the elastic force to avoid a possible injury to the eyes or face.

If you experience discomfort or break the appliance, please call the office. We can schedule an adjustment or repair appointment. There may be a fee to replace headgear that is lost or severely damaged.